During the COVID-19 pandemic, government offered a whole range of support schemes. Unfortunately, because they were designed and launched quickly, some attracted significant numbers of fraudulent or erroneous claims. To help claw back more of this money, government has now launched a COVID fraud amnesty. It opened on 12th September 2025 and runs until December.

Affected COVID support schemes

The amnesty applies to all government COVID-19 support schemes. The main ones include:

  • Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme (CJRS). This was commonly known as the ‘Furlough Scheme’.
  • Self Employed Income Support Scheme. This supported self-employed people whose earnings dropped or dried up during the pandemic.
  • Eat Out to Help Out Scheme. This offered subsidised meals to encourage people back to restaurants, gastropubs and similar venues.
  • Cultural Recovery Fund. This was a rescue package for cultural organisations.
  • Business Support Grants. There was a variety of these grants, including schemes such as Restart Grants and the Small Business Grant Fund.
  • Grants from the Department for Health & Social Care. These were designed to support providers in this sector.
  • Business Loan Guarantee Schemes. These were loans guaranteed by the government. The most well-known was the Bounce Back Loan Scheme.

Why the COVID fraud amnesty?

The government says that over £10 billion was lost to COVID fraud, flawed contracts and waste. It has reclaimed £1.54 billion.

Certainly, since the pandemic there have many prosecutions for COVID fraud. These include:

As you can see, COVID fraud can involve large sums of money. However, it’s likely that many fraudulent but smaller claims were also made.

How does the COVID fraud amnesty work?

Put simply, if you think you have erroneously claimed money via a COVID support scheme, you can pay it back – no questions asked. Anyone in this position who fails to do so runs the risk of being caught. In 2026, the government receives additional investigatory powers, making it much more likely COVID fraud will be detected.

Government is also encouraging informers to report cases of suspected COVID fraud. It has now launched a COVID fraud reporting website, which is available here.

How do I pay back a COVID grant or loan?

If you do need to pay back a COVID grant or loan under the amnesty, you can find instructions on how to do it here.

What should I do next?

The COVID amnesty won’t affect most of our readers. However, if you think you may have claimed a COVID grant or loan you weren’t fully entitled to, we urge you to make use of the amnesty. If you don’t, you run the risk of sanctions that include prosecution, disqualification and prison – not to mention a hefty bill with interest and penalties.

If, for any reason, you do end up being the subject of an HMRC investigation, it’s wise to get expert help from your accountant. That’s where our Tax Investigation Fee Protection Service comes into its own. If you subscribe, up to £100,000 in accountancy fees are covered if the taxman comes knocking.

Need further advice on any of the topics being discussed? Get in touch and see how we can help.

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    About Jon Pryse-Jones

    Since joining THP in 1978, Jon Pryse-Jones has been hands on with every area of the business. Now specialising in strategy, business planning, and marketing, Jon remains at the forefront of the growth and development at THP.

    An ideas man, Jon enjoys getting the most out of all situations, “I act as a catalyst for creative people and encourage them to think outside the box,” he says, “and I’m not afraid of being confrontational. It often leads to a better result for THP and its clients.”

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